Recently, the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, the State Administration of Market Supervision and the State Statistics Bureau have released 13 new occupational information to the society. This is the first batch of new occupations since the promulgation of the National Classification of Occupations in 2015.
These 13 new professions include: artificial intelligence engineers, Internet of Things engineers, big data engineers, cloud computing engineers, digital managers, building information model technicians, electronic competitive operators, electronic competitive operators, UAV pilots, agricultural managers, Internet of Things installation debuggers, industrial robotic system operators, industry. Robot System Operator.
According to the introduction, the first batch of new occupations are mainly concentrated in the field of high-tech, with the following characteristics: First, the upgrading of industrial structure leads to the emergence of new high-end professional and technical occupations. In recent years, with the wide application of artificial intelligence, Internet of Things, big data and cloud computing, the related high-tech industry has become a new growth point of our economy, and the demand for employees has increased dramatically, forming a relatively stable working population.
Secondly, the promotion of science and technology leads to the change of traditional occupation. With the extensive use of industrial robots, the demand for industrial robot system operators and system operators has increased dramatically, making it a new profession in modern industrial production. With the maturity of UAV technology, the use of a large number of UAVs makes UAV pilots a real new occupation.
Third, the wide application of information technology has resulted in new occupations. With the wide application of the Internet of Things in office, residential and other fields, the demand of Internet of Things installation and commissioning practitioners has increased sharply. In recent years, E-sports has become a huge emerging industry, and the professionalization of E-sports operators and e-athletes is imperative. Agricultural economic cooperatives such as farmers'professional cooperatives have developed rapidly, and there is a strong demand for personnel engaged in management services such as agricultural production organizations, equipment operations, technical support, product processing and sales. Agricultural managers have emerged as the times require.
Relevant persons in charge of the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Affairs said that the release of new occupational information made the national occupational classification system more scientific and perfect, and better served the national economic information statistics, human resources development and management, vocational education training and talent evaluation. They also formulated relevant industrial development policies for the country, carried out research and Analysis on the structural changes of the employed population and the supply and demand situation of the labor force, and formulated a human resources market. The field policy provides a scientific basis.
